
浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
1.国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院,郑州 450052
2.山东大学 土建与水利学院,济南 250061
brief: ZHANG Liang (1986- ), senior engineer, main research interest: transmission tower-line system, E-mail: 550599894@qq.com.
TIAN Li (corresponding author), professor, doctorial supervisor, E-mail: tianli@sdu.edu.cn.
Received:16 March 2022,
Published:25 August 2023
移动端阅览
ZHANG Liang, TANG Yake, TIAN Li, et al. Analysis and calculation method of nondestructive reinforcement for angle steel of transmission tower[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2023, 45(4): 94-102.
ZHANG Liang, TANG Yake, TIAN Li, et al. Analysis and calculation method of nondestructive reinforcement for angle steel of transmission tower[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2023, 45(4): 94-102. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.2096-6717.2022.059.
对于运行时间较长或有扩容改建要求的服役输电铁塔,部分构件承载力不足将导致其无法满足更高的设计要求,有必要通过角钢构件加固来提升其承载性能。以输电铁塔中典型角钢为研究对象,提出输电铁塔无损加固方法,该方法采用螺栓与夹具使原构件与加固构件形成组合加固构件,组合构件对原构件不造成损伤,且结构简单、应用性强;建立细化的组合构件数值模型,研究原构件长细比、夹具间距(数量)、钢材特性对组合构件加固效果的影响,提出组合构件受压承载力计算方法。结果表明:提出的加固方法加固效果显著,加固水平最高达到56.34%;原构件长细比对组合构件受压承载力提升水平影响明显,组合构件的提升效果随着原构件长细比的增大而逐渐显著;当夹具数量为奇数个且夹具间距小于750 mm时,组合构件的加固效果最佳;加固构件的钢材特性对组合构件受压承载力和延性影响较小;提出的组合构件受压承载力计算方法与有限元模拟结果吻合良好。
For the service transmission tower with long operation time or expansion and reconstruction requirements
the insufficient bearing capacity of certain components leads to the transmission tower unable to meet the higher design requirements. Therefore
it is necessary to study the reinforcement measures of angle steel components to effectively improve the bearing performance of transmission towers. Taking the typical angle steel in transmission tower as the research object
a non-destructive reinforcement method for transmission tower was proposed. In this method
bolts and fixtures are used to form a composite reinforcement component by combining the original component and the reinforcement component. The composite component does not cause damage to the original component
and the structure is simple while the application is wide. A more detailed numerical model of composite members was established to study the influence of slenderness ratio of original members
fixture spacing (number) and steel properties on the reinforcement effect of composite members
and the calculation method of compressive bearing capacity of composite members was deduced. The results show that the proposed reinforcement method has remarkable effect
and the reinforcement level is up to 56.34%. The slenderness ratio of the original component has obvious influence on the lifting level of the composite component
and the lifting effect of the composite component is gradually obvious with the increase of the slenderness ratio of the original component. When the number of fixtures is odd and the spacing of fixtures is less than 750 mm
the reinforcement effect of composite members is optimal. Steel properties of reinforced members have marginal effect on compressive bearing capacity and ductility of composite members. The proposed calculation method of compression bearing capacity of composite members is in good agreement with finite element simulation.
架空送电线路杆塔结构设计技术规定 : DL/T 5154—2002 [S]. 北京 : 中国电力出版社 , 2002 .
Technical regulation of design for tower and pole structures of overhead transmission line : DL/T 5154—2002 [S]. Beijing : China Electric Power Press , 2002 . (in Chinese)
魏文晖 , 周翔 , 邓晨 , 等 . 基于能量法的下击暴流作用下输电塔线体系失效倒塌研究 [J]. 建筑科学与工程学报 , 2020 , 37 ( 6 ): 73 - 80 .
WEI W H , ZHOU X , DENG C , et al . Research on failure and collapse of transmission tower line system under downburst action based on energy method [J]. Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering , 2020 , 37 ( 6 ): 73 - 80 . (in Chinese)
RAO N P , KNIGHT G M S , LAKSHMANAN N , et al . Investigation of transmission line tower failures [J]. Engineering Failure Analysis , 2010 , 17 ( 5 ): 1127 - 1141 .
雷旭 , 付兴 , 肖凯 , 等 . 强风作用下输电塔结构不确定性倒塌分析 [J]. 中国电机工程学报 , 2018 , 38 ( Sup1 ): 266 - 274 .
LEI X , FU X , XIAO K , et al . Failure analysis of a transmission tower subjected to wind load using uncertainty method [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE , 2018 , 38 ( Sup1 ): 266 - 274 . (in Chinese)
ZHANG J , XIE Q . Failure analysis of transmission tower subjected to strong wind load [J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research , 2019 , 160 : 271 - 279 .
MAIA W F , Jr VIEIRA L C M , SCHAFER B W , et al . Experimental and numerical investigation of cold-formed steel double angle members under compression [J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research , 2016 , 121 : 398 - 412 .
HUANG G , LI M H , SU Z G . Study on failure mode of transmission tower under ice coating [J]. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science , 2021 , 760 ( 1 ): 012004 .
连继业 , 王绪湘 , 汪大海 , 等 . 输电铁塔结构构件夹具式加固性能的试验研究 [J]. 工业建筑 , 2019 , 49 ( 12 ): 42 - 46 .
LIAN J Y , WANG X X , WANG D H , et al . Experimental research on mechanical properties of structural members for transmission tower reinforced with clamps [J]. Industrial Construction , 2019 , 49 ( 12 ): 42 - 46 . (in Chinese)
李正良 , 孙波 , 余周 , 等 . 特高压输电塔双角钢组合截面构件的承载力 [J]. 重庆大学学报 , 2012 , 35 ( 10 ): 44 - 50 .
LI Z L , SUN B , YU Z , et al . The research of bearing capacity for double-angle composited crosssection member of UHV transmission tower [J]. Journal of Chongqing University , 2012 , 35 ( 10 ): 44 - 50 . (in Chinese)
江文强 , 陈欣阳 . 输电铁塔十字形夹具式主材加固方法研究 [J]. 建筑钢结构进展 , 2022 , 24 ( 2 ): 97 - 104 .
JIANG W Q , CHEN X Y . Research on the cruciform fixture reinforcement method in main legs of transmission towers [J]. Progress in Steel Building Structures , 2022 , 24 ( 2 ): 97 - 104 . (in Chinese)
熊国文 . 高压角钢输电塔抗风稳定性分析及其加固研究 [D]. 广州 : 广州大学 , 2018 .
XIONG G W . Stability analysis and reinforcement research of high-voltage steel angel transmission tower [D]. Guangzhou : Guangzhou University , 2018 . (in Chinese)
沈之容 , 苑士岩 . 负载下焊接加固铁塔角钢轴压构件有限元参数分析 [J]. 建筑结构 , 2018 , 48 ( 13 ): 86 - 89 .
SHEN Z R , YUAN S Y . Analysis of finite element parameters of angle steel axial compression member of steel tower reinforced by welding under load [J]. Building Structure , 2018 , 48 ( 13 ): 86 - 89 . (in Chinese)
刘学武 , 夏开全 , 高燕 , 等 . 构件并联法加固输电塔的试验研究及设计建议 [J]. 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版) , 2011 , 43 ( 6 ): 838 - 844 .
LIU X W , XIA K Q , GAO Y , et al . Study on strengthening the structure and its design for the transmission tower [J]. Journal of Xi ,an University of Architecture & Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2011 , 43 ( 6 ): 838 - 844 . (in Chinese)
辛振科 . 双角钢T形组合截面压弯构件受力性能及设计方法研究 [D]. 西安 : 西安理工大学 , 2021 .
XIN Z K . Study on mechanical behavior and design method of double angle T-shaped composite section press-bending member [D]. Xi,an : Xi,an University of Technology , 2021 . (in Chinese)
NI Z C , XIE Q , YANG Z . Test and theoretical analysis of T-section combined angles, retrofitting scheme for transmission tower [C]// 2021 4th International Symposium on Traffic Transportation and Civil Architecture (ISTTCA) . November 12-14, 2021 , Suzhou, China . IEEE , 2021 : 789 - 795 .
张戬 , 杨正 , 谢强 . 输电塔T形组合角钢加固方法试验研究 [J]. 工业建筑 , 2019 , 49 ( 4 ): 37 - 43 .
ZHANG J , YANG Z , XIE Q . Experimental research on reinforcement method of transmission tower with T-shaped combine angles [J]. Industrial Construction , 2019 , 49 ( 4 ): 37 - 43 . (in Chinese)
杨正 , 谢强 , 张戬 , 等 . 输电塔T形组合角钢加固试验及理论分析 [J]. 电力电容器与无功补偿 , 2020 , 41 ( 3 ): 147 - 155 .
YANG Z , XIE Q , ZHANG J , et al . Test and theoretical analysis of T-section combined angles retrofitting scheme for transmission tower [J]. Power Capacitor & Reactive Power Compensation , 2020 , 41 ( 3 ): 147 - 155 . (in Chinese)
姚瑶 , 王凌旭 , 张有佳 . 高压输电塔主材的角钢并联加固轴压承载力 [J]. 西南交通大学学报 , 2020 , 55 ( 3 ): 561 - 569 .
YAO Y , WANG L X , ZHANG Y J . Axial bearing capacity of angle parallel reinforcement for high voltage transmission towers [J]. Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University , 2020 , 55 ( 3 ): 561 - 569 . (in Chinese)
MILLS J E , XING M , YAN Z G . Experimental study on multi-panel retrofitted steel transmission towers [J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research , 2012 , 78 : 58 - 67 .
BOTELHO I S , KAYSER A M G , SARQUIS F R , et al . Starred rolled stainless steel angle sections under compression: An experimental and numerical investigation [J]. Thin-Walled Structures , 2021 , 158 : 107177 .
李文斌 , 邱智育 , 马池 , 等 . 输电线路杆塔非焊接Y字形加固技术试验研究 [J]. 工业建筑 , 2020 , 50 ( 8 ): 120 - 127 .
LI W B , QIU Z Y , MA C , et al . Experimental research on a non-welding Y-shaped strengthening technique of power transmission towers [J]. Industrial Construction , 2020 , 50 ( 8 ): 120 - 127 . (in Chinese)
ALBERMANI F , MAHENDRAN M , KITIPORNCHAI S . Upgrading of transmission towers using a diaphragm bracing system [J]. Engineering Structures , 2004 , 26 ( 6 ): 735 - 744 .
YANG W J , LI X F , YANG Y D . Analysis of weak parts of narrow transmission towers and the reinforcement measure [C]// 2015 Sixth International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Engineering Applications (ISDEA) . August 18-19, 2015 , Guiyang, China. IEEE , 2015 : 143 - 146 .
楼文娟 , 姜雄 , 夏亮 , 等 . 长横担输电塔风致薄弱部位及加强措施 [J]. 浙江大学学报(工学版) , 2013 , 47 ( 10 ): 1798 - 1804 .
LOU W J , JIANG X , XIA L , et al . Wind-induced weak parts and reinforcement methods of long cross-armed transmission tower [J]. Journal of Zhejiang University (Engineering Science) , 2013 , 47 ( 10 ): 1798 - 1804 . (in Chinese)
FASOULAKIS Z C , LIGNOS X A , AVRAAM T P , et al . Investigation on single-bolted cold-formed steel angles with geometric imperfections under compression [J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research , 2019 , 162 : 105733 .
钢结构设计标准 : GB 50017—2017 [S]. 北京 : 中国建筑工业出版社 , 2017 .
Standard for design of steel structures : GB 50017—2017 [S]. Beijing : China Architecture & Building Press , 2017 . (in Chinese)
TIAN L , GUO L L , QU B . Single-angle compression members with both legs bolted at the ends: design implications from an experimental study [J]. Journal of Structural Engineering , 2018 , 144 ( 9 ): 06018004 .
0
Views
6
下载量
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802024621