RAN Chunqiu, CUI Yubo, ZHAO Budiao, et al. Collaborative Removal Capacity of COD and Nitric Pollutant in Two-Chamber Membraneless Microbial Fuel Cells[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2012, 34(6): 139-144.
DOI:
RAN Chunqiu, CUI Yubo, ZHAO Budiao, et al. Collaborative Removal Capacity of COD and Nitric Pollutant in Two-Chamber Membraneless Microbial Fuel Cells[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2012, 34(6): 139-144. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4764.2012.06.023.
Collaborative Removal Capacity of COD and Nitric Pollutant in Two-Chamber Membraneless Microbial Fuel Cells
A two-chamber membraneless microbial fuel cell (MFC) was constructed
in which denitrifying bacteria attached on the cathode performed as denitrification by using electrons and protons supplied by anaerobic bacteria on the anode oxidizing organic pollutant and stainless steel meshes (the pitch of holes was 180μm) was adopted as the electrode. During the stable operation of the MFCs
the highest open cell voltage was 126.6 mV
and the maximum removal rate of COD
NH4 +-N
and NO3 --N was 88.9%
99.7%
and 98.2%
respectively. However
the content of NO 2--N in the effluent was always lower than 1.25mg/L. The total and maximal removal rate for COD
NH4 +-N and NO3 --N in separate anode chamber and cathode chamber was 67.0%
76.9%
and 84.0%
respectively
which were lower than that in the MFC. It is indicated that the two-chamber membraneless MFC has the collaborative and efficient capacity for COD and nitric pollutant removal by coupling oxidation on the anode and disoxidation on the cathode.