最新刊期

    24 2 2002
    • Color Lapse by Halo Retreat for Night Landscape Lighting

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 1-4(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.001
      摘要:This paper focused on making use of color change to incarnate hierarchy of floodlighting of the building facade in landscape lighting. Color lapse by halo retreat is a good method to reach this goal. The projection light source was chosen on the principle of building exterior color coordination. According to the computing method for chroma coordinates of object color, the magnitude of three stimulus values after reflection by external wall surface and the chroma coordinates were calculated. The purpose of this paper is to take account of the influence of difference between projecting light and reflecting light on external wall surface. At the same time, an approximating computing method is recommended, that is, first figure out the chroma coordinates of two points--the top and bottom points in vertical line of the building and then readjust the location of casting light lamp and lighting fitting or renewal the light source. Then let the chroma coordinate of ever point on the vertical line settle in or be near the line connecting the two points of chroma coordinates on CIE 1931 Chroma chart. It would yield good results due to the color lapse by halo retreat.  
        
      567
      |
      1100
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620512 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • City and Inhabitants

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 5-7(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.002
      摘要:Based on the relationship between cities and inhabitants as the main point, the characters, complexity and openness of the urban system are discussed in this paper. Then, the nature of the city is revealed.  
        
      474
      |
      627
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620475 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • ZHAO Ying
      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 8-10(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.003
      摘要:Preservation of architectural heritages is a very important problem of urban construction in Harbin. After summing up the preserving work in Harbin, the opinions about the work of preserving and reusing the architectural heritages are proposed in this paper. It points out that the legislation is the key in architectural heritage preservation.  
        
      384
      |
      826
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620493 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Towards the 21st Century Concepts of the Architectural Arts

      CHEN Wei
      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 11-14(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.004
      摘要:The architectural creation has been suspected as ostentation in some degree since the setup of theory on modernistic architectural art creation. In the controversy of miscellaneous theories, we are in face of the new challenge in the 21st century. It is an important task in the new century that how to avoid impairment on the personal initiation in face of the impact of new technology or IT. Based on the philosophy of architectural art, the situation and the characteristics of architectural creation at present were analyzed in this paper. The freedom of individual creation without restriction by any code is advocated here, which will make the thoughts of architectural creation vivid in the 21st century.  
        
      489
      |
      587
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621372 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Fire Protection of Steel Construction

      SHI Li yan
      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 15-18(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.005
      摘要:Fire protection of steel construction is the main safety problem of steel structure buildings. Based on the theory on fire protection of steel structures, the measures for fire protection of steel construction in two ways were discussed-by construction design and by architectural technology.  
        
      532
      |
      728
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621498 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Experience in Town Planning in Mountainous Regions

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 19-24(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.006
      摘要:According to the practice of urban planning in mountainous regions, based on the experience in decision on small town's development, traffic planning and downtown designing etc, some proposals on general program and concrete rules in town planning were given, hightlighting the distinctive characteristics of town planning in mountainous regions, different from those of city planning.  
        
      457
      |
      7
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621461 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Study on Sociological Connotation of the Community

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 25-28(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.007
      摘要:In this paper from the view point of sociology, the main factors of community formation and the sociological connotations of the community are analyzed. Finally, the objects of realization of sociological elements for a community are presented.  
        
      460
      |
      7
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620563 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Structural Design on Guangzhou Gymnasium Roof

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 29-34(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.008
      摘要:In this paper the monolithic structural design and joint design of Guangzhou Gymnasium steel roof are introduced. The calculation analyses, including static analysis, dynamic analysis and buckling analysis are introduced as well.  
        
      718
      |
      7
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620610 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 35-38(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.009
      摘要:In the elastic-plastic solution of expansion of cylinder cavities based on Tresca strength criterion and Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion, the influence of neutral principal stress is not considered. In this paper the influence of neutral principal stress on elastic-plastic solution of expansion of cylinder cavities is considered. The calculation shows that the radius and displacement of plastic zone will reduce when the neutral principal stress is considered. The conclusions are of practical significance for geotechnical engineering.  
        
      548
      |
      9
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621451 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Vol. 24, Issue 2, (2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.010
      摘要:The critical length of single pile in lime-soil pile composite foundation is studied by means of FEM. At the same time, the influencing factors such as lime-soil rate, diameter of pile and means of construction are studied.  
        
      578
      |
      8
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620525 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Inspection and Monitoring of Prestressed Anchoring System

      SHI Nan xiang
      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 43-46(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.011
      摘要:Through concrete project examples, the technological methods and means for inspecting and monitoring the quality of the prestressed anchoring system in geotechnical engineering were expounded. The concrete inspection data have provided reliable evidence for evaluating qualities of geotechnical engineering.  
        
      503
      |
      10
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620579 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Optimization of Energy Dissipation Braces in Frame Structures

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, (2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.012
      摘要:In this paper, the complex method of the nonlinear programming is used to optimize the parameters of energy dissipation bracing in energy dissipation braced frame. This method is realized with computer program and proved to be efficient. A 6-story reinforced concrete frame is used as a demonstrative example.  
        
      616
      |
      7
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621359 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 52-56(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.013
      摘要:This paper first introduces the main reasons that cause torsion under the earthquake, then compares the provisions of several Codes (Chinese new and old Code, American Code, and European Code) about the torsion effect and anti-torsion design under the earthquake.  
        
      510
      |
      8
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620688 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Hopfield Network Models of Water Quality Evaluation

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 57-60(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.014
      摘要:In this paper, a Hopfield model for complex water quality evaluation is presented using the artificial neural network for water quality evaluation. The model is examined with the practical data of water quality from Fengzui River located at Nanchuan city in Chongqing. The results show that Hopfield network is fit for water quality evaluation.  
        
      671
      |
      10
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620737 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 61-65(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.015
      摘要:Through the discussion from a view different from the traditional, the correlations between UV 254 and organic matter monitoring parameters in the field of water supply and wastewater treatment was discussed, such as TOC, DOC and THMs precursors. According to the explanation of applicability in this paper, UV 254 can be used as a surrogate parameter. The measurement of UV 254 as a surrogate parameter has several advantages, such as inexpensive instrument, convenient operation, low operating costs, good correlations to the parameters surrogated, high accuracy and excellent data reappearance in multiple measurements. The application of UV 254 as an indirect parameter is quite valuable, especially under the current financial level of the operation and monitoring of the water and wastewater treatment plants and the laboratory research in China.  
        
      1750
      |
      10
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <DownloadPDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620437 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 66-69(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.016
      摘要:An artificial neural network (ANN) model was established based on data of paint waste water treated by coagulation oxidation process, using the improved back propagation algorithm. The model was then used to fit and predict some experimental data. The results indicated that the errors between computed data and experimental data were much small. Furthermore, the ANN model could correctly reflect the mechanism of some factors which affected the efficiency of paint waste water treatment.  
        
      584
      |
      664
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621566 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 70-73(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.017
      摘要:By the analysis of the traditional decision-making on project investment, its three difficulties have been found and the assumptions on base of the decision-making are presented. Starting from the assumption, the theory of option and the theory of technology innovation were introduced to revise the traditional decision-making and to endow it with new significance. As a result, the accurate and proper information could be offered to the decision-maker in time.  
        
      441
      |
      654
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621322 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 74-78(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.018
      摘要:The sustainability assessment of construction project will play an important role in promoting the implementation of sustainable development strategy. The indicator system and standards for sustainability assessment of construction project are discussed in this paper, and then the application mode of sustainability assessment in China is analyzed. A proposal is also put forward in this paper that the sustainability assessment of construction project should be implemented in stages and combined with the feasibility study and environmental impact assessment system.  
        
      704
      |
      969
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621705 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • ZHANG Jian jun
      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 79-82(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.019
      摘要:The development of enterprise system undergoes mainly three forms: the system of private business, system of co-operative business and company system. Nowadays, the company system has become the main form for organization of the company property because of its two main features-the multiple principal of the company property right and the position of independent corporate make it more effective than other ones. In this paper, the following is discussed: how a national construction enterprise fulfills the objective of revising and improving the structure of the company ownership by carrying out its reform and standardization with company system.  
        
      546
      |
      736
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620622 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Study on Sustainability of Engineering Project

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, (2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.020
      摘要:The necessity of the sustainability of engineering project for human society development is identified at first, then a summary of the concepts of sustainable development or sustainability is represented and the sustainability of engineering project is proposed and expounded in this paper.  
        
      789
      |
      845
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620646 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Research on Problem of the Forepart Intervening of Estate Supervision

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 88-92(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.021
      摘要:In this paper the vital role of the forepart intervening of the estate management for the owner, the estate supervising company and the developers is mainly discussed. The authors believe that the interval for forepart intervening should be between the time of program setting and the time of crest sealing. The authors put forward also a solution for the forepart intervening expenditure. Finally, this paper provides the analysis of question about forepart intervening, and then some proposals and countermeasures are put forward.  
        
      508
      |
      934
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621675 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Control and Analysis on Environmental Object of Construction Project

      CHEN Zuo chang
      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 93-97(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.022
      摘要:With social development, the environment has become one of the major topics in human life. Although the construction project may improve economy and environment, it also may exert negative impact on environment. Cost, schedule and quality are three important objectives of construction project and on the objective of environment have not been focused. The author of this paper reiterated the importance of environmental control for the construction project and key areas to be focused on during the whole process of construction project.  
        
      834
      |
      1558
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621618 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Understanding and Thinking on the Profits of Government from City Landuse

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 98-103108(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.023
      摘要:In this paper some factors influencing the profits of government from city land, including urban planning, land translation and tax & fee of land etc. The authors also give some suggestions & measures for raising the profits from city land for the government.  
        
      529
      |
      665
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44621596 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    • Study and Progress of Water Quality Model and Its Application

      Vol. 24, Issue 2, Pages: 109-115(2002) DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2002.02.025
      摘要:In the last decade, with the development of environmental science, the studies on water quality models have developed rapidly at home and abroad. The water quality models are mainly used for simulating, assessing and predicting water quality and expounding the transport and transformation of pollutants in aquatic environment, the common models in literature such as fugacity approach, transport model of pollutants in multimedia environment, pollutant exposure model, and water quality management model and so on are discussed. The current situation, history and future trend of the research on aquatic environmental model are summarized. The theories, methodology and application problems which are involved with in this field are analyzed. Several leading objects for study are advanced also in this paper.  
        
      1067
      |
      1717
      |
      0
      <HTML>
      <L-PDF><Meta-XML>
      <引用本文> <批量引用> 44620747 false
      更新时间:2023-11-28
    0