LAN Xiang-yu~1, XIANG Yang-kai~1, WU Shi-dong~2, et al. Reason and Precaution of Seepage in NATM Tunnel[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2005, 27(5): 61-67.
LAN Xiang-yu~1, XIANG Yang-kai~1, WU Shi-dong~2, et al. Reason and Precaution of Seepage in NATM Tunnel[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2005, 27(5): 61-67. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2005.05.015.
On the basis of investigation on seepage in the Jinyunshan Tunnel and the Songjiagou No.1 Tunnel
the reasons of the seepage were analyzed and the cracking in concrete that led to seepage was studied by using the probability fracture mechanics.Finally
some suggestions of tunnel waterproofing were proposed.