1. 同济大学 污染控制与资源化国家重点实验室,上海,200092
2. 重庆大学 三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室,重庆,400045
纸质出版:2009
移动端阅览
姚娟娟, 高乃云, 郭洪光, 等. 高频超声降解对硫磷的反应动力学及机理[J]. 土木与环境工程学报(中英文), 2009,31(4):123-128.
YAO Juan juan, GAO Naiyun, GUO Hongguang, et al. The Mechanism and Kinetics of Parathion Degradation under High Frequency Ultrasonic Irradiation[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2009, 31(4): 123-128.
姚娟娟, 高乃云, 郭洪光, 等. 高频超声降解对硫磷的反应动力学及机理[J]. 土木与环境工程学报(中英文), 2009,31(4):123-128. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2009.04.024.
YAO Juan juan, GAO Naiyun, GUO Hongguang, et al. The Mechanism and Kinetics of Parathion Degradation under High Frequency Ultrasonic Irradiation[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2009, 31(4): 123-128. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2009.04.024.
研究了高频超声降解水溶液中对硫磷的反应动力学以及机理。引入拟一级反应动力学模型以及响应面方法对对硫磷初始浓度、超声功率以及频率对对硫磷降解效果的影响进行评估。经过响应面实验设计和实验以及对拟合的二次模型分析发现
拟合模型显著(P =0. 000 2),且拟合不足不显著(P=0.113 6),相关系数平方R2 = 0. 973 3,表明模型具有较好的回归性。对于对硫磷降解拟一级动力学表观速率系数具有显著性影响的一次项为超声功率值以及对硫磷的初始浓度值,二次项为超声频率值,交互项均不显著。在实
The mechanism and kinetics of parathion degradation was investigated under high frequency ultrasonic irradiation in aqueous solution. The pseudofirstorder kinetic model and the response surface methodology (RSM) were proposed to evaluate the effect of ultrasonic frequency
power and initial concentration on sonochemical degradation of parathion. With the response surface experiments and quadratic fitting model
it was clearly indicated that the quadratic model was significant (P=0.000 2) and the lace of fit was not significant (P=0.113 6). The R2 of the model was 0.973 3. Ultrasonic power
initial concentration and the square of ultrasonic frequency were significant items for the model. And it was also indicated that there was an optimal frequency for parathion degradation with the operating conditions and the degradation rate of parathion was found to decrease with increase of initial concentration and decrease of power.
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