1. 中南大学 土木建筑学院,长沙,410075
2. 湖南大学 土木工程学院,长沙,410082
3. 名古屋大学 土木工程系,日本爱知县名古屋 4648601
4. 湖北襄阳市交通规划设计院,湖北,襄阳,430071
纸质出版:2011
移动端阅览
熊伟, 尚守平, 王海东, 等. 应变历史对黏土剪切模量和阻尼比的影响[J]. 土木与环境工程学报(中英文), 2011,33(1):71-76.
XIONG Wei, SHANG Shou-ping, WANG Hai-dong, et al. Effects of Vibration History on Modulus and Damping of Clay[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2011, 33(1): 71-76.
熊伟, 尚守平, 王海东, 等. 应变历史对黏土剪切模量和阻尼比的影响[J]. 土木与环境工程学报(中英文), 2011,33(1):71-76. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2011.01.013.
XIONG Wei, SHANG Shou-ping, WANG Hai-dong, et al. Effects of Vibration History on Modulus and Damping of Clay[J]. Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2011, 33(1): 71-76. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1674-4764.2011.01.013.
在50 kPa、100 kPa、300 kPa和500 kPa固结压力下
对16个土样进行高循环次数剪切试验以测定应变历史对正常固结黏土动力特性影响。实验结果表明:在排水固结阶段随着固结时间推移
剪切模量曲线上升而阻尼比曲线下降
剪切模量变化因固结压力增大更明显
25 h后两者变化趋于稳定;等幅值应变控制循环加载时
动剪模量和阻尼比在振动50周期内变化明显
之后变化趋缓
其中阻尼比随循环周数呈双曲线型变化。试验中发现明确应变历史门槛标志
其中阻尼比受其影响比动剪模量更明显
这对评估应变历史对土动力特性影响具有重要意义
值得进一步深入研究。
Aiming at evaluating the effects of vibration history on dynamic characteristics of normally consolidated clay
a series of multi-cycled cyclic shear tests were conducted on 16 soil samples under consolidation pressure of 50 kPa
100 kPa
300 kPa and 500 kPa respectively. The experimental results reveal that
on the stage of drainage and consolidation
with the development of duration shear modulus curve ascends while damping curve descends; this trend became significant as consolidation pressure increased. The variation tends to be stable in 25 hours. When subjected to cyclic loading controlled by constant strain amplitude
both the modulus and damping of soil samples change significantly during the first 50 cycles
and then the differences become moderate afterwards
in which the damping curve acts in hyperbolical type. It is also found that there exists a clear sign of pre-straining that affects damping more significantly than modulus.
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